![]() They included prisoners, degenerates, dissidents, and people with congenital cognitive and physical disabilities ( Erbkranken) – people who were considered to be feeble-minded. Those targeted for murder under Nazi eugenics policies were largely people living in private and state-operated institutions, identified as " life unworthy of life" ( Lebensunwertes Leben). The programs were subsequently shaped to complement Nazi racial policies. However, its prominence rose sharply under Adolf Hitler's leadership when wealthy Nazi supporters started heavily investing in it. These policies were used to justify the involuntary sterilization and mass-murder of those deemed "undesirable".Įugenics research in Germany before and during the Nazi period was similar to that in the United States (particularly California), by which it had been heavily inspired. ![]() The racial ideology of Nazism placed the biological improvement of the German people by selective breeding of " Nordic" or " Aryan" traits at its center. Nazi eugenics refers to the social policies of eugenics in Nazi Germany, composed of various pseudoscientific ideas about genetics.
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